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Results for human trafficking (bangladesh)

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Author: Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies (BIPSS)

Title: Human Trafficking: A Security Concern for Bangladesh

Summary: Trafficking in persons, the darkest episode of population mobility, has been widely considered as a major human security issue today. Increasingly, people from the poor families are being forced to this new form of human slavery and the trade of human dignity. Human trafficking has been used to denote a wide range of human rights abuses and crimes that combine the recruitment, movement and sale of people into an exploitative condition. While recognition of its persistence and impact on society has increased over recent years, it is not a new phenomenon rather it continues as a set of activities and effects that is hard to put a figure on. Some forms of human trafficking have existed for thousands of years, while others take advantage of opportunities presented by emerging economic niches. In Bangladesh, human trafficking has gone to an acute condition. Governments, though endowed huge effort, failed evidently to control the trafficking in persons in the country. Activities of the NGOs and Multilateral agencies are also limited to the function of awareness building and advocacy. The complicity of the government with the trafficking nexus has added much doubt whether the government is abundantly willing to address the issue, while the US Department of state included Bangladesh in its trafficking watchlist in the 2 tier ranking that poses the threat of sanctions upon Bangladesh, if the country fails to improve the trafficking condition by next year. Therefore, re-positioning the trafficking as a human security threat would enable practitioners and policymakers to approach this issue more holistically and to ban and combat the practice.

Details: Dhaka: BIPSS, 2011. 16p.

Source: Internet Resource: Issue Brief 9: Accessed September 30, 2011 at: http://www.bipss.org.bd/pdf/Issue%209%20Quark%20Link%20Off.pdf

Year: 2011

Country: United States

URL: http://www.bipss.org.bd/pdf/Issue%209%20Quark%20Link%20Off.pdf

Shelf Number: 122962

Keywords:
Human Smuggling
Human Trafficking (Bangladesh)
Sexual Exploitation

Author: International Organization for Migration

Title: Revisiting the human trafficking paradigm: the Bangladesh experience - Part I: Trafficking of Adults

Summary: For the past ten years, the phrase “human trafficking” has been used to address a wide variety of crimes and human rights abuses associated with the recruitment, movement and sale of people into a range of “exploitative” or “slave-like circumstances.” The problem with the present “human trafficking paradigm” is that many of the definitions used to define this social phenomenon are often limited in their scope and do not adequately reflect the totality of the problem. Likewise, few attempts have been made to develop usable conceptual frameworks that allow for the many variables to be encompassed under a single umbrella. To illustrate this point, ask most people who are directly associated with the “human trafficking” sector what the phrase really means to them and you will get a wide variety of different definitions and descriptions. Because the concept of “human trafficking” is a social phenomena that is made up of many dimensions and many discrete steps, it is very difficult to easily encapsulate all of the variables into one agreed upon definition or framework. For example, depending on the person questioned, trafficking might be defined any number of ways -- as a legal problem; a human rights problem; a gender problem; a child labor problem; a health problem; a migration problem or a combination of one or more of these. Likewise, depending on how a given person defines the problem, his/her definitions will dictate what solutions are proposed -- legal problems require legal solutions, gender problems require gender solutions, etc. In summary, even after nearly ten years, the sector still lacks a consistent conceptual clarity among those who are working to reduce the problem. The purpose of this analytical document is to provide a brief overview of some of the inconsistencies in the existing “human trafficking” paradigm. Once outlined, the text will then begin an analysis of the present “trafficking framework,” as it relates to the Bangladesh context -- breaking the problem down into its basic components. The paper will also challenge some of the present human trafficking assumptions and concepts, along with the overall scope of the problem, to ensure that as the response to this sector grows and expands, the frameworks used to describe it are able to keep pace. For example, over the past twenty years, the HIV/AIDS sector has “reinvented” itself many times to keep pace with new information and insights into this problem that continually arise. The same process is needed in the human trafficking sector at this time. Note that this document will focus on human trafficking as it relates to adults (those over the age of 18). Another report on the issue as it relates to children (1-12 years of age) will follow.

Details: Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Migration, 2004.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed September 23, 2012 at http://www.iom.org.bd/publications/16.pdf

Year: 2004

Country: Bangladesh

URL: http://www.iom.org.bd/publications/16.pdf

Shelf Number: 117616

Keywords:
Abductions (Bangladesh)
Forced Labor (Bangladesh)
Human Trafficking (Bangladesh)
Slavery (Bangladesh)